An official website of the United States government
A .mil website belongs to an official U.S. Department of Defense organization in the United States.
A lock (lock ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .mil website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

News | Dec. 2, 2021

How to Choose Between TRICARE Prime and TRICARE Select

By TRICARE Communications

TRICARE Open Season is your yearly opportunity to review your current benefits. It’s a time to make changes to your health plan based on your personal needs. Dec. 13 marks the end of open season, so it’s important to make your decisions now. But which plan will best meet your needs in the new year?
 
“Active duty service members must enroll in TRICARE Prime,” said Elan Green, chief of TRICARE Health Plan’s Member Benefits and Reimbursement Section at the Defense Health Agency. “However, eligible active duty family members may have a choice between TRICARE Prime and TRICARE Select. You can choose the health plan that better suits your family’s needs for the coming year.”
 
To learn more about the differences between your open season health plan options, here are some key facts about TRICARE Prime and TRICARE Select.
 
What type of health plans are these?
TRICARE Prime is your managed care option, like a health maintenance organization, or HMO. It usually features the use of military hospitals and clinics. It also greatly reduces out-of-pocket costs for authorized care provided outside military facilities by TRICARE-authorized network providers.
 
TRICARE Prime is only available in certain stateside areas, called Prime Services Areas, and overseas. You can search TRICARE plans to see if TRICARE Prime is an option where you live.
 
Other TRICARE Prime options include:  
TRICARE Select is a self-managed care option, similar to a preferred provider organization, or PPO. It offers you the most freedom of choice. It’s available to most beneficiaries worldwide, including active duty family members (ADFMs), retirees, and retiree family members. In overseas locations, those who aren’t eligible to enroll in TRICARE Overseas Program (TOP) Prime, TOP Select is available.
 
How do you get care with each plan?
Under a TRICARE Prime option, you’ll get most of your routine care from a primary care manager (PCM). Your PCM could be: (1) a provider at a military hospital or clinic; (2) a civilian TRICARE network provider; or (3) a primary care provider under the US Family Health Plan. As described in the TRICARE Plans Overview, “Whether you receive care in the civilian sector or a military hospital or clinic will depend on your location and the capacity at nearby military facilities.”
 
The role of your PCM is to manage your care and refer you to specialists for care, when needed. When you need referrals or pre-authorizations, your PCM will work with your TRICARE regional contractor. If you’re an ADFM, retiree, or retiree family member, you can see a specialist without a referral under the point-of-service option. This will result in higher out-of-pocket costs.
 
With TRICARE Prime, your provider will file claims for you in most cases.
 
Under TRICARE Select, you aren’t required to have a PCM. You manage your own health care and can receive care from any provider. However, you can save money with TRICARE Select if you see a TRICARE-authorized network provider. When you receive care outside the established network of providers, you’ll have higher out-of-pocket costs.  If you choose to see a provider who isn’t an authorized TRICARE provider, TRICARE won’t reimburse you.
 
If you need specialty care, you don’t need a referral or pre-authorization in most situations. However, you may have to pay for services up front and file your own claims for reimbursement.
 
What are the costs for each plan?
In general, TRICARE Prime offers lower out-of-pocket costs than TRICARE Select. Active duty service members (ADSMs) and ADFMs pay no enrollment fees. Retirees, their families, and others pay enrollment fees.
 
If you’re an ADSM or ADFM, you won’t pay out-of-pocket costs for TRICARE covered services if you see a TRICARE network provider in your region, and with the appropriate referral or pre-authorization. Retirees pay copayments or cost-shares for covered health care services from network providers in their enrolled region. When following your plan, out-of-pocket costs are limited to your catastrophic cap. Costs you pay under the point-of-service option don’t apply toward your catastrophic cap.
 
In general, TRICARE Select has higher out-of-pocket costs than TRICARE Prime. ADFMs have no yearly enrollment fees. For retirees, their families, and others, you may have enrollment fees based on when you or your military sponsor entered the uniformed services.
 
You pay a yearly deductible and per-visit copayments or cost-shares when following the rules of your plan. Your out-of-pocket costs are limited to your catastrophic cap. Non-participating, non-network providers can charge up to 15% above the TRICARE-allowable amount. TRICARE Select beneficiaries are responsible for this amount, plus your deductible and copayments or cost-shares.
 
Want to learn more about TRICARE Prime and TRICARE Select? Take advantage of the resources available on the TRICARE website to help you decide. If you’re unsure what TRICARE plans you may be eligible for, start with Find a TRICARE Plan. You can then review the health plan costs for 2022. You can also compare costs and compare health plans. Remember, open season ends Dec. 13, so don’t wait.
A person typing on a laptop with their left hand while holding a mug in their right hand.

Find a TRICARE provider near you

News
Jun. 18, 2026

The first step in getting healthcare is to know where to go. TRICARE has many resources to help you find the...
Read More
A person's legs in dark pants and socks in a kitchen, surrounded by cardboard boxes. "Kitchen" is written on one of the boxes.

Moving with TRICARE: A game plan for success

News
Jun. 16, 2026

When you move, keeping organized is key. Between the boxes and bubble wrap, take time to make sure your...
Read More
Woman holds yellow envelope package.

TRICARE offers home delivery for prescription drugs

News
Jun. 11, 2026

TRICARE has an easy way for prescription drugs to come right to your doorstep: TRICARE Pharmacy Home Delivery...
Read More
Three service members smile while walking together

Take charge of your health: men’s preventive ser...

News
Jun. 09, 2026

When’s the last time you went to the doctor for a check-up? Now’s a great time to check in on your health and...
Read More
Picture of a man standing behind a woman as they smile

Understanding TRICARE deductibles: What you need...

News
Jun. 04, 2026

Have you ever heard the word "deductible" and wondered what it means? You aren’t alone. Healthcare cost terms...
Read More
"CHECK IT OUT! www.tricare.mil/publications;" Screenshots of the TRICARE Plans Overview Fact Sheet

Get to know your TRICARE health plan with the TR...

News
Jun. 02, 2026

Learn about your TRICARE health plan today with a simple tool that makes it easy. The TRICARE Plans Overview...
Read More
A dentist demonstrates toothbrush technique on a dental model.

The important connection between diabetes and or...

News
May. 27, 2026

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, about 12 out of every 100 Americans have...
Read More
Overhead picture of three lunchboxes full of healthy food

Snacking your way to a healthier mouth

News
May. 27, 2026

You may be flossing and brushing regularly, but did you know the snacks you eat also play a significant role...
Read More

June 18, 2026

Find a TRICARE provider near you

The first step in getting healthcare is to know where to go. TRICARE has many resources to help you find the right healthcare provider for you and your family. Depending on your plan, you’ll get care from a military hospital or clinic or a civilian provider.

June 16, 2026

Moving with TRICARE: A game plan for success

When you move, keeping organized is key. Between the boxes and bubble wrap, take time to make sure your TRICARE benefits are ready to come along. Here are a few steps you can follow on your journey from getting ready to arriving at your new location.

June 11, 2026

TRICARE offers home delivery for prescription drugs

TRICARE has an easy way for prescription drugs to come right to your doorstep: TRICARE Pharmacy Home Delivery. It's a convenient and simple way to get up to a 90-day supply of your prescriptions.

June 9, 2026

Take charge of your health: men’s preventive services covered by TRICARE

When’s the last time you went to the doctor for a check-up? Now’s a great time to check in on your health and learn about the men’s health and preventive services that TRICARE covers. TRICARE covers a range of screenings and services designed to keep you healthy at every stage of life.

June 4, 2026

Understanding TRICARE deductibles: What you need to know

Have you ever heard the word "deductible" and wondered what it means? You aren’t alone. Healthcare cost terms can be tricky, but we’re here to make them easy to understand. A deductible is a set amount of money you must pay out of pocket before TRICARE starts to pay for your care. Knowing your deductible is the first step in planning your family's healthcare budget.

June 2, 2026

Get to know your TRICARE health plan with the TRICARE Plans Overview Fact Sheet

Learn about your TRICARE health plan today with a simple tool that makes it easy. The TRICARE Plans Overview Fact Sheet is your go-to resource for understanding what you and your family members can expect when getting care with your health plan.

May 27, 2026

The important connection between diabetes and oral health

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, about 12 out of every 100 Americans have diabetes. However, many people underestimate how important their oral health is in managing their diabetes.

May 27, 2026

Snacking your way to a healthier mouth

You may be flossing and brushing regularly, but did you know the snacks you eat also play a significant role in the state of your dental health? Frequent snacking on certain foods can expose your teeth to harmful acids and sugars, leading to cavities and gum disease.

May 26, 2026

Take charge of your skin health: How TRICARE supports skin cancer screening and treatment

As summer approaches and outdoor activities increase, it’s essential to protect your skin from harmful ultraviolet rays. TRICARE is committed to supporting your skin health by covering skin cancer exams and providing resources for prevention and treatment.

May 22, 2026

Maintaining oral health during pregnancy

Pregnancy brings many changes to your body, and your mouth is no exception. Hormonal shifts, morning sickness, and changes to diet can all affect your oral health. The good news is that dentists can provide safe, effective care throughout your pregnancy.