An official website of the United States government
A .mil website belongs to an official U.S. Department of Defense organization in the United States.
A lock (lock ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .mil website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

News | Dec. 2, 2021

How to Choose Between TRICARE Prime and TRICARE Select

By TRICARE Communications

TRICARE Open Season is your yearly opportunity to review your current benefits. It’s a time to make changes to your health plan based on your personal needs. Dec. 13 marks the end of open season, so it’s important to make your decisions now. But which plan will best meet your needs in the new year?
 
“Active duty service members must enroll in TRICARE Prime,” said Elan Green, chief of TRICARE Health Plan’s Member Benefits and Reimbursement Section at the Defense Health Agency. “However, eligible active duty family members may have a choice between TRICARE Prime and TRICARE Select. You can choose the health plan that better suits your family’s needs for the coming year.”
 
To learn more about the differences between your open season health plan options, here are some key facts about TRICARE Prime and TRICARE Select.
 
What type of health plans are these?
TRICARE Prime is your managed care option, like a health maintenance organization, or HMO. It usually features the use of military hospitals and clinics. It also greatly reduces out-of-pocket costs for authorized care provided outside military facilities by TRICARE-authorized network providers.
 
TRICARE Prime is only available in certain stateside areas, called Prime Services Areas, and overseas. You can search TRICARE plans to see if TRICARE Prime is an option where you live.
 
Other TRICARE Prime options include:  
TRICARE Select is a self-managed care option, similar to a preferred provider organization, or PPO. It offers you the most freedom of choice. It’s available to most beneficiaries worldwide, including active duty family members (ADFMs), retirees, and retiree family members. In overseas locations, those who aren’t eligible to enroll in TRICARE Overseas Program (TOP) Prime, TOP Select is available.
 
How do you get care with each plan?
Under a TRICARE Prime option, you’ll get most of your routine care from a primary care manager (PCM). Your PCM could be: (1) a provider at a military hospital or clinic; (2) a civilian TRICARE network provider; or (3) a primary care provider under the US Family Health Plan. As described in the TRICARE Plans Overview, “Whether you receive care in the civilian sector or a military hospital or clinic will depend on your location and the capacity at nearby military facilities.”
 
The role of your PCM is to manage your care and refer you to specialists for care, when needed. When you need referrals or pre-authorizations, your PCM will work with your TRICARE regional contractor. If you’re an ADFM, retiree, or retiree family member, you can see a specialist without a referral under the point-of-service option. This will result in higher out-of-pocket costs.
 
With TRICARE Prime, your provider will file claims for you in most cases.
 
Under TRICARE Select, you aren’t required to have a PCM. You manage your own health care and can receive care from any provider. However, you can save money with TRICARE Select if you see a TRICARE-authorized network provider. When you receive care outside the established network of providers, you’ll have higher out-of-pocket costs.  If you choose to see a provider who isn’t an authorized TRICARE provider, TRICARE won’t reimburse you.
 
If you need specialty care, you don’t need a referral or pre-authorization in most situations. However, you may have to pay for services up front and file your own claims for reimbursement.
 
What are the costs for each plan?
In general, TRICARE Prime offers lower out-of-pocket costs than TRICARE Select. Active duty service members (ADSMs) and ADFMs pay no enrollment fees. Retirees, their families, and others pay enrollment fees.
 
If you’re an ADSM or ADFM, you won’t pay out-of-pocket costs for TRICARE covered services if you see a TRICARE network provider in your region, and with the appropriate referral or pre-authorization. Retirees pay copayments or cost-shares for covered health care services from network providers in their enrolled region. When following your plan, out-of-pocket costs are limited to your catastrophic cap. Costs you pay under the point-of-service option don’t apply toward your catastrophic cap.
 
In general, TRICARE Select has higher out-of-pocket costs than TRICARE Prime. ADFMs have no yearly enrollment fees. For retirees, their families, and others, you may have enrollment fees based on when you or your military sponsor entered the uniformed services.
 
You pay a yearly deductible and per-visit copayments or cost-shares when following the rules of your plan. Your out-of-pocket costs are limited to your catastrophic cap. Non-participating, non-network providers can charge up to 15% above the TRICARE-allowable amount. TRICARE Select beneficiaries are responsible for this amount, plus your deductible and copayments or cost-shares.
 
Want to learn more about TRICARE Prime and TRICARE Select? Take advantage of the resources available on the TRICARE website to help you decide. If you’re unsure what TRICARE plans you may be eligible for, start with Find a TRICARE Plan. You can then review the health plan costs for 2022. You can also compare costs and compare health plans. Remember, open season ends Dec. 13, so don’t wait.
Different types of dental floss, toothbrushes, bottles, and a syringe on a light blue background

Floss daily for a healthier smile

News
Dec. 17, 2025

While you brush your teeth every day, that’s only part of good dental care. Your toothbrush misses the tight...
Read More
Dentist uses dental equipment on a patient in a white room

TRICARE Dental Program orthodontic coverage: Wha...

News
Dec. 17, 2025

Do you or your child need braces? Do you wonder if the TRICARE Dental Program covers orthodontic care? Here’s...
Read More
Image of woman sitting on sofa on laptop. Text reads: "Participants needed for virtual tricare.mil usability study. Learn if you qualify." TRICARE logo

Give your feedback on tricare.mil: Service membe...

News
Dec. 17, 2025

Would you like to help tricare.mil become even more helpful to you and your family members? Do you have ideas...
Read More
Woman looks at a laptop while she sits at a table.

Access virtual mental health care with TRICARE

News
Dec. 11, 2025

Did you know that you can get virtual mental health services with TRICARE? These options are a great way to...
Read More
Dentist uses a dental pick and a mirror to examine a patient's teeth.

Getting care through TRICARE’s Active Duty Denta...

News
Dec. 09, 2025

Maintaining dental health is a critical part of overall force readiness. Are you on active duty but live far...
Read More
TRICARE logo; How to file claims with TRICARE for Life

How to file claims with TRICARE For Life

News
Dec. 04, 2025

If you have TRICARE For Life, you’ll get health care from Medicare providers. There are certain times you may...
Read More
DHA logo. Text reads: "We are proud to be a grade A facility. Fall 2025: Leapfrog Hospital Safety Grade: A."

18 military hospitals receive Leapfrog's highest...

News
Dec. 03, 2025

The Defense Health Agency announced 18 military hospitals received an "A" rating in the Leapfrog Hospital...
Read More
TRICARE Open Season 2025 Ends Soon! Nov. 10-Dec. 9; Calendar on a phone screen

TRICARE Open Season ends Dec. 9: Last chance to ...

News
Dec. 02, 2025

TRICARE Open Season ends Tuesday, Dec. 9. Now is the time to review your TRICARE coverage for 2026.
Read More

Dec. 17, 2025

Floss daily for a healthier smile

While you brush your teeth every day, that’s only part of good dental care. Your toothbrush misses the tight spaces between your teeth where plaque builds up, and decay can take hold. Flossing fills this gap by getting into those hard-to-clean places. When you floss correctly, you remove harmful plaque and protect your gums from disease. This guide shows you the right way to floss so you can maintain a healthy smile.

Dec. 17, 2025

TRICARE Dental Program orthodontic coverage: What you need to know

Do you or your child need braces? Do you wonder if the TRICARE Dental Program covers orthodontic care? Here’s what you need to know about getting straighter teeth through the TRICARE Dental Program.

Dec. 17, 2025

Give your feedback on tricare.mil: Service members and family members needed for next phase of usability study

Would you like to help tricare.mil become even more helpful to you and your family members? Do you have ideas that will improve the look and content of the website? The Defense Health Agency Usability Lab needs participants to give feedback on how TRICARE conveys benefit information to tricare.mil users.

Dec. 11, 2025

Access virtual mental health care with TRICARE

Did you know that you can get virtual mental health services with TRICARE? These options are a great way to get care when you can’t visit a provider’s office in person. Virtual mental health visits take place through secure technology platforms.

Dec. 9, 2025

Getting care through TRICARE’s Active Duty Dental Program

Maintaining dental health is a critical part of overall force readiness. Are you on active duty but live far away from your nearest military dental clinic? Or do you need dental care that your military dental clinic can’t provide? You should know that TRICARE offers the Active Duty Dental Program. This program allows active duty service members to get care through civilian providers under certain circumstances.

Dec. 4, 2025

How to file claims with TRICARE For Life

If you have TRICARE For Life, you’ll get health care from Medicare providers. There are certain times you may need to file your own claims with WPS Government Services, the TFL contractor. Here’s what you need to know about when to file claims when you have Medicare and TFL.

Dec. 3, 2025

18 military hospitals receive Leapfrog's highest Hospital Safety Grade

The Defense Health Agency announced 18 military hospitals received an "A" rating in the Leapfrog Hospital Safety Grade assessment for fall 2025. These high grades reflect DHA’s commitment to transparency and continuous improvement in providing high-quality care to its patients. 

Dec. 2, 2025

TRICARE Open Season ends Dec. 9: Last chance to change your health plan for 2026

TRICARE Open Season ends Tuesday, Dec. 9. Now is the time to review your TRICARE coverage for 2026.

Nov. 24, 2025

Review your FEDVIP dental and vision coverage during Federal Benefits Open Season

Do you want dental or vision coverage along with your TRICARE health plan? Coverage through the Federal Employees Dental and Vision Insurance Program may be a good choice for you. Here’s what you need to know about FEDVIP and how to sign up during Federal Benefits Open Season, which runs from Nov. 10 through Dec. 8 this year.

Nov. 21, 2025

Defense Health Agency patients and families are our highest priority

The Defense Health Agency continues to fully cooperate with the ongoing criminal investigation being conducted by the Army Criminal Investigative Division regarding a military medical provider working at the Carl R. Darnall Army Women’s Health Center. Our first concern is for the patients and families affected by this situation. We know this news has created concerns and questions from our patients and our military community. Our patients and their families remain our highest priority as we respond to this situation.