An official website of the United States government
A .mil website belongs to an official U.S. Department of Defense organization in the United States.
A lock (lock ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .mil website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

News | Dec. 2, 2021

How to Choose Between TRICARE Prime and TRICARE Select

By TRICARE Communications

TRICARE Open Season is your yearly opportunity to review your current benefits. It’s a time to make changes to your health plan based on your personal needs. Dec. 13 marks the end of open season, so it’s important to make your decisions now. But which plan will best meet your needs in the new year?
 
“Active duty service members must enroll in TRICARE Prime,” said Elan Green, chief of TRICARE Health Plan’s Member Benefits and Reimbursement Section at the Defense Health Agency. “However, eligible active duty family members may have a choice between TRICARE Prime and TRICARE Select. You can choose the health plan that better suits your family’s needs for the coming year.”
 
To learn more about the differences between your open season health plan options, here are some key facts about TRICARE Prime and TRICARE Select.
 
What type of health plans are these?
TRICARE Prime is your managed care option, like a health maintenance organization, or HMO. It usually features the use of military hospitals and clinics. It also greatly reduces out-of-pocket costs for authorized care provided outside military facilities by TRICARE-authorized network providers.
 
TRICARE Prime is only available in certain stateside areas, called Prime Services Areas, and overseas. You can search TRICARE plans to see if TRICARE Prime is an option where you live.
 
Other TRICARE Prime options include:  
TRICARE Select is a self-managed care option, similar to a preferred provider organization, or PPO. It offers you the most freedom of choice. It’s available to most beneficiaries worldwide, including active duty family members (ADFMs), retirees, and retiree family members. In overseas locations, those who aren’t eligible to enroll in TRICARE Overseas Program (TOP) Prime, TOP Select is available.
 
How do you get care with each plan?
Under a TRICARE Prime option, you’ll get most of your routine care from a primary care manager (PCM). Your PCM could be: (1) a provider at a military hospital or clinic; (2) a civilian TRICARE network provider; or (3) a primary care provider under the US Family Health Plan. As described in the TRICARE Plans Overview, “Whether you receive care in the civilian sector or a military hospital or clinic will depend on your location and the capacity at nearby military facilities.”
 
The role of your PCM is to manage your care and refer you to specialists for care, when needed. When you need referrals or pre-authorizations, your PCM will work with your TRICARE regional contractor. If you’re an ADFM, retiree, or retiree family member, you can see a specialist without a referral under the point-of-service option. This will result in higher out-of-pocket costs.
 
With TRICARE Prime, your provider will file claims for you in most cases.
 
Under TRICARE Select, you aren’t required to have a PCM. You manage your own health care and can receive care from any provider. However, you can save money with TRICARE Select if you see a TRICARE-authorized network provider. When you receive care outside the established network of providers, you’ll have higher out-of-pocket costs.  If you choose to see a provider who isn’t an authorized TRICARE provider, TRICARE won’t reimburse you.
 
If you need specialty care, you don’t need a referral or pre-authorization in most situations. However, you may have to pay for services up front and file your own claims for reimbursement.
 
What are the costs for each plan?
In general, TRICARE Prime offers lower out-of-pocket costs than TRICARE Select. Active duty service members (ADSMs) and ADFMs pay no enrollment fees. Retirees, their families, and others pay enrollment fees.
 
If you’re an ADSM or ADFM, you won’t pay out-of-pocket costs for TRICARE covered services if you see a TRICARE network provider in your region, and with the appropriate referral or pre-authorization. Retirees pay copayments or cost-shares for covered health care services from network providers in their enrolled region. When following your plan, out-of-pocket costs are limited to your catastrophic cap. Costs you pay under the point-of-service option don’t apply toward your catastrophic cap.
 
In general, TRICARE Select has higher out-of-pocket costs than TRICARE Prime. ADFMs have no yearly enrollment fees. For retirees, their families, and others, you may have enrollment fees based on when you or your military sponsor entered the uniformed services.
 
You pay a yearly deductible and per-visit copayments or cost-shares when following the rules of your plan. Your out-of-pocket costs are limited to your catastrophic cap. Non-participating, non-network providers can charge up to 15% above the TRICARE-allowable amount. TRICARE Select beneficiaries are responsible for this amount, plus your deductible and copayments or cost-shares.
 
Want to learn more about TRICARE Prime and TRICARE Select? Take advantage of the resources available on the TRICARE website to help you decide. If you’re unsure what TRICARE plans you may be eligible for, start with Find a TRICARE Plan. You can then review the health plan costs for 2022. You can also compare costs and compare health plans. Remember, open season ends Dec. 13, so don’t wait.
Map of West Region states and TRICARE logo. Text: Referral approval waiver: Referral approvals are waived through June 30.

Defense Health Agency Extends Referral Approval ...

News
Apr. 30, 2025

Do you live in the West Region? Do you have TRICARE Prime? You should know that the Defense Health Agency has...
Read More
TRICARE logo; map of West Region U.S. states in blue. Text reads "Attention West Region Beneficiaries: Submit your payments by April 30 to avoid disenrollment. If you are disenrolled, call TriWest at 888-TRIWEST to reinstate your TRICARE health plan."

Disenrolled From Your TRICARE Plan in the West R...

News
Apr. 29, 2025

Do you currently live in the TRICARE West Region? Do you pay for your TRICARE coverage using a bank electronic...
Read More
Drop off unused, unneeded, or expired drugs at military pharmacies in the U.S.

Safely Dispose of Unused Prescriptions on April ...

News
Apr. 24, 2025

Did you know that Saturday, April 26, is the next National Drug Take Back Day? It’s a day to safely dispose of...
Read More
TRICARE For Life Handbook graphic

Want To Learn About TRICARE For Life? Check Out ...

News
Apr. 22, 2025

You may be approaching age 65, or you may have a disability or a medical condition that makes you eligible for...
Read More
Smiling woman stands in front of American flag.

Unlock Your Health: Need Help With Your TRICARE ...

News
Apr. 18, 2025

Did you know that military hospitals and clinics have support staff who can help you navigate your TRICARE...
Read More
Four young children stand in a huddle, laughing and holding a soccer ball. Text reads: Stay in the Game - Stop Measles Before It Starts! Defense Health Agency and Unlock Your Health text.

Measles Cases on the Rise in the U.S.: Recognize...

News
Apr. 17, 2025

You may have heard about the ongoing measles outbreak in the U.S. Measles is a highly contagious illness that...
Read More
Uniformed service member answers phone standing in front of computer screen

TRICARE’s Near Patient Program: What To Know

News
Apr. 15, 2025

For service members and their family members living overseas, challenges like language barriers and unfamiliar...
Read More
Graphic with TRICARE logo that reads, "Patients needed on April 25 for a focus group discussion on menopause. Sign up deadline is April 24. Learn if you qualify." Drawing of three womn sitting around a laptop.

Provide Feedback on Clinical Practice Guidelines...

News
Apr. 10, 2025

Did you know that your feedback could be a key ingredient in developing health policies, treatments, and...
Read More

April 30, 2025

Defense Health Agency Extends Referral Approval Waiver Through June 30 for West Region TRICARE Prime Enrollees

Do you live in the West Region? Do you have TRICARE Prime? You should know that the Defense Health Agency has extended the West Region referral approval waiver through June 30. TRICARE-authorized specialty care providers don’t need to wait for TriWest Healthcare Alliance to approve referrals issued by your primary care manager before providing outpatient care.

April 29, 2025

Disenrolled From Your TRICARE Plan in the West Region? Here’s How To Reinstate Your Coverage After April 30

Do you currently live in the TRICARE West Region? Do you pay for your TRICARE coverage using a bank electronic funds transfer, credit card, or debit card? If you haven’t done so already, you must securely provide your payment information to the West Region contractor, TriWest Healthcare Alliance, by April 30. If you haven’t submitted payment to TriWest by April 30, you and your family members will be disenrolled from your TRICARE plan on May 1. This disenrollment is retroactive to your paid-through date.

April 24, 2025

Safely Dispose of Unused Prescriptions on April 26, National Drug Take Back Day

Did you know that Saturday, April 26, is the next National Drug Take Back Day? It’s a day to safely dispose of unwanted, expired, or excess medications. But it’s also important to know that military pharmacies offer ways to safely dispose of drugs all year long through the Military Health System Drug Take Back program.

April 22, 2025

Want To Learn About TRICARE For Life? Check Out This Handbook

You may be approaching age 65, or you may have a disability or a medical condition that makes you eligible for Medicare and TRICARE For Life before you turn age 65. In either case, you’ll benefit from checking out the TRICARE For Life Handbook.

April 18, 2025

Unlock Your Health: Need Help With Your TRICARE Benefit? A Beneficiary Counseling and Assistance Coordinator Can Help

Did you know that military hospitals and clinics have support staff who can help you navigate your TRICARE benefit? These include Beneficiary Counseling and Assistance Coordinators. You can find them at any military hospital or clinic.

April 17, 2025

Measles Cases on the Rise in the U.S.: Recognize the Symptoms and Protect Your Family

You may have heard about the ongoing measles outbreak in the U.S. Measles is a highly contagious illness that can cause serious complications. Anyone who isn’t protected against measles can get the illness—and children are especially at risk of getting seriously sick.

April 15, 2025

TRICARE’s Near Patient Program: What To Know

For service members and their family members living overseas, challenges like language barriers and unfamiliar health systems may make getting medical care stressful. But getting health care overseas doesn’t have to be difficult. Luckily, TRICARE offers the Near Patient Program to help monitor your medical care and assist you in ten overseas locations.

April 10, 2025

Provide Feedback on Clinical Practice Guidelines in Joint DOD, VA Patient Focus Groups: Menopause Discussion on April 25

Did you know that your feedback could be a key ingredient in developing health policies, treatments, and models of care for the military and veteran healthcare systems? The Department of Defense and Veterans Health Administration are seeking volunteers for four upcoming virtual patient focus groups. The next focus group, on diagnosing and treating menopause, is on April 25 at 2 p.m. ET. The deadline to register is April 24 at 5 p.m. ET.

April 8, 2025

New TRICARE Drive Time Waiver Policy Makes it Easier To Keep Your Primary Care Manager if You Move

Are you moving to a new home? Is it more than a 30-minute drive from your primary care manager? If so, TRICARE is making it simpler to keep your TRICARE Prime coverage. Now, most families who live more than 30 minutes but less than 100 miles from their PCM can continue seeing them without taking action.

April 3, 2025

Q&A: Your TRICARE Catastrophic Cap

You can’t always predict your family’s healthcare needs. But you can know the most you could have to pay for TRICARE covered services. TRICARE calls this your catastrophic cap. Your catastrophic cap limits how much you and your family will pay for TRICARE covered healthcare services each calendar year.